HomeMy WebLinkAbout120208 Sewer UseSewer Use and FOG
Sewer Use and FOG
Ordinance
Ordinance
Chapter 28, Article IV, Sections 1-10
Chapter 28, Article IV, Sections 1-10
Presented by: Department of Public
Presented by: Department of Public
Utilities
Utilities
FOG = Fats, Oils, and Grease
FOG = Fats, Oils, and Grease
It is the byproduct of food
It is the byproduct of food
?
?
preparation and cooking.
preparation and cooking.
Comes from many food sources:
Comes from many food sources:
?
?
meats, nuts, plant/vegetable oils,
meats, nuts, plant/vegetable oils,
dairy products, soups, gravies,
dairy products, soups, gravies,
condiments, sauces, pastas, poultry,
condiments, sauces, pastas, poultry,
etc.
etc.
It is insoluble in water, and can stick
It is insoluble in water, and can stick
?
?
and accumulate in sewer pipes and
and accumulate in sewer pipes and
equipment.
equipment.
The Problem With FOG
The Problem With FOG
As FOG cools, it
As FOG cools, it
?
?
sticks to the
sticks to the
sides of pipes.
sides of pipes.
Eventually, it
Eventually, it
?
?
builds up and
builds up and
creates a
creates a
blockage.
blockage.
This leads to…
This leads to…
?
?
Sanitary Sewer Overflows
Sanitary Sewer Overflows
(SSOs)
(SSOs)
One-third of SSOs and sanitary sewer
One-third of SSOs and sanitary sewer
blockages are caused by FOG.
blockages are caused by FOG.
FOG is a contributing factor in another one-
FOG is a contributing factor in another one-
third.
third.
FOG is the #1 cause of dry weather
FOG is the #1 cause of dry weather
blockages and sanitary sewer overflows.
blockages and sanitary sewer overflows.
Blockages &
Grease
SSO’s
Buildup
66%
34%
Other –Debris,
Roots, Pipe
Failure, etc
The Cost of FOG
The Cost of FOG
Last year, the City of Virginia
Last year, the City of Virginia
?
?
Beach spent over $1.4M on
Beach spent over $1.4M on
FOG abatement and SSO
FOG abatement and SSO
Cleanup.
Cleanup.
It is estimated to cost $1,500
It is estimated to cost $1,500
?
?
for City crews to respond to a
for City crews to respond to a
single SSO.
single SSO.
DEQ may fine localities
DEQ may fine localities
?
?
$32,500 per SSO occurrence,
$32,500 per SSO occurrence,
$1.6 million in a good year
$1.6 million in a good year
Penalties are waived as long
Penalties are waived as long
?
?
as we are implementing the
as we are implementing the
mandates of the Consent
mandates of the Consent
Order in good faith
Order in good faith
DPU FOG Control Efforts
DPU FOG Control Efforts
DPU cleans up to 1,000,000 feet of
DPU cleans up to 1,000,000 feet of
?
?
sewer lines per year (10 FTE’s &
sewer lines per year (10 FTE’s &
equipment) -> $1 M/year
equipment) -> $1 M/year
60-70% is Hot Spot cleaning –same
60-70% is Hot Spot cleaning –same
?
?
locations cleaned over and over (and
locations cleaned over and over (and
over) again
over) again
Town Center, LynnhavenMall,
Town Center, LynnhavenMall,
?
?
Hilltop, Oceanfront, many small
Hilltop, Oceanfront, many small
shopping centers, individual
shopping centers, individual
locations, multifamily housing
locations, multifamily housing
Example -Town Center:
Example -Town Center:
Public Utilities is
cleaning sewer pipes
in Town Center about
every two weeks
LaskinRoad East of Hilltop
LaskinRoad East of Hilltop
Residential
Residential
Area -
Area -
Centerville
Centerville
FOG Control Pilot Studies at Two
FOG Control Pilot Studies at Two
Shopping Centers
Shopping Centers
Typical strip malls anchored by a
Typical strip malls anchored by a
?
?
grocery store w/satellite restaurants
grocery store w/satellite restaurants
Nearly 100% of Grease Control
Nearly 100% of Grease Control
?
?
Devices (GCD’s) were either not
Devices (GCD’s) were either not
functioning or not being cleaned often
functioning or not being cleaned often
enough (or not at all)
enough (or not at all)
Many owners did not know they had
Many owners did not know they had
?
?
GCD’sor thought that their restaurant
GCD’sor thought that their restaurant
did not generate grease
did not generate grease
Many claimed GCD’swere maintained
Many claimed GCD’swere maintained
?
?
Outside Grease Interceptor
In-floor Grease Traps
In-floor Grease Traps
Under-Sink Grease Traps
Under-Sink Grease Traps
Purpose of a Sewer Use Ordinance
Purpose of a Sewer Use Ordinance
and FOG Control Program
and FOG Control Program
ReduceSSOs
ReduceSSOs
?
?
Reduceoperation and maintenance costs
Reduceoperation and maintenance costs
?
?
Maximize existing sanitary sewer system
Maximize existing sanitary sewer system
?
?
capacity
capacity
Enforce existing plumbing code
Enforce existing plumbing code
?
?
Complywith VDEQ Consent Order
Complywith VDEQ Consent Order
?
?
•A Credible FOG Reduction Program is a
•A Credible FOG Reduction Program is a
necessary requirement of a CMOM
necessary requirement of a CMOM
program which is mandated by the
program which is mandated by the
Consent Order
Consent Order
Sewer Use Ordinance -FOG
Sewer Use Ordinance -FOG
VA Beach developed a FOG Ordinance
VA Beach developed a FOG Ordinance
?
?
It has evolved into a template for a
It has evolved into a template for a
?
?
Model Regional FOG Ordinance
Model Regional FOG Ordinance
Will impact Food Service
Will impact Food Service
?
?
Establishments (FSE’s): Restaurants,
Establishments (FSE’s): Restaurants,
food courts, school cafeterias,
food courts, school cafeterias,
hospitals, grocery stores, prisons, food
hospitals, grocery stores, prisons, food
processors, day cares, social halls,
processors, day cares, social halls,
others…
others…
Will impact FOG haulers and
Will impact FOG haulers and
?
?
transporters
transporters
Sewer Use Ordinance -General
Sewer Use Ordinance -General
Prohibit industrial discharges as defined by
Prohibit industrial discharges as defined by
?
?
HRSD regulations
HRSD regulations
Prohibit discharge of wastewater to
Prohibit discharge of wastewater to
?
?
stormwatersystem or surface water
stormwatersystem or surface water
Prohibit damaging or tampering with
Prohibit damaging or tampering with
?
?
sanitary sewer system
sanitary sewer system
Provide right of entry and inspection for
Provide right of entry and inspection for
?
?
purposes of enforcing the ordinance
purposes of enforcing the ordinance
Penalties (would be cumulative)
Penalties (would be cumulative)
?
?
•Class 3 Misdemeanor
•Class 3 Misdemeanor
•Liable for cost and expense of damage/cleanup
•Liable for cost and expense of damage/cleanup
•$500 fine (per day, per occurrence)
•$500 fine (per day, per occurrence)
•DPU may bring legal action to enjoin misconduct
•DPU may bring legal action to enjoin misconduct
•DPU could discontinue water service for
•DPU could discontinue water service for
non-compliance
non-compliance
How will this affect FSE’s
How will this affect FSE’s
Require registering GCD’swith DPU –similar
Require registering GCD’swith DPU –similar
?
?
to backflow device registration
to backflow device registration
Require installation or repair of GCD if
Require installation or repair of GCD if
?
?
necessary
necessary
Require regular maintenance of GCD
Require regular maintenance of GCD
?
?
Require record keeping of maintenance
Require record keeping of maintenance
?
?
Require training and certification to service
Require training and certification to service
?
?
GCD –provided by HRPDC
GCD –provided by HRPDC
Annual inspection fee to recover program
Annual inspection fee to recover program
?
?
cost
cost
•Not imposed initially. Would be at actual
•Not imposed initially. Would be at actual
cost ($100-$150/year)
cost ($100-$150/year)
Public Outreach Program
Public Outreach Program
Presentations to VBRA and VBHMA Board of
Presentations to VBRA and VBHMA Board of
?
?
Directors, DivarisProperty Management
Directors, DivarisProperty Management
Stakeholder meetings:
Stakeholder meetings:
?
?
VBRA,VBHMA, VBSchools, VBPW Building
VBRA,VBHMA, VBSchools, VBPW Building
Maintenance, VB Planning P&I, Haulers,
Maintenance, VB Planning P&I, Haulers,
Renderers, Business Owners, Plumbers,
Renderers, Business Owners, Plumbers,
Property Managers, HRSD
Property Managers, HRSD
Notices to all Food Service Establishments –
Notices to all Food Service Establishments –
?
?
2400 mailings (only about 150 have been
2400 mailings (only about 150 have been
returned)
returned)
Residential Education
Residential Education
•Brochures and Grease
•Truck Decals
Can Lids
•Refrigerator
Magnets
•Door Hangers & Notices
School Education
School Education
•Water Awareness Calendar
2008
•National Children’s Theater
production
Commercial Education
Commercial Education
•Kitchen BMP Poster
•NO GREASE Sign
Pocket Guide
Pocket Guide
BMP Brochure
BMP Brochure
•BMP Pocket Guide Brochure
FOG Webpage
FOG Webpage
www.vbgov.com/fog
www.vbgov.com/fog
Other Cities’Successful Programs
Other Cities’Successful Programs
Cary, NC –SSOs Before and After Implementation of FOG
Program
Overflows)
Other Successful Programs
Other Successful Programs
Metro Water Services, Nashville, TN –Change in Number
of SSOs After Initiation of FOG Program
% Overflows Caused by Grease
50
45
40
35
30
25
%
20
15
10
5
0
02030405060708
% Grease
Overflows
Calendar Years
Linear (%
Grease
Reportable SSO's vs Main Line Cleaning
1200000250
1000000
200
800000
# of Reportable SSO's
Feet of Pipe Cleaned
150
600000
100
400000
50
200000
00
FY 02/03FY 03/04FY 04/05FY 05/06FY 06/07FY 07/08
Fiscal Year Totals
Feet of Mainline Pipe Cleaned# of Reportable SSO's
# of Customer Calls for Sewer Stoppages vs Feet of Mainline Pipe Cleaned
12000007000
6000
1000000
# of Customer Calls for Sewer Stoppages
5000
800000
Feet of Mainline Pipe Cleaned
4000
600000
3000
400000
2000
200000
1000
00
FY 02/03FY 03/04FY 04/05FY 05/06FY 06/07FY 07/08
Fiscal Year
Feet of Mainline Pipe Cleaned# of Customer Calls for Sewer Stoppages
Proposed Schedule
Proposed Schedule
Management, Operation and
Management, Operation and
?
?
Maintenance (MOM) program due to
Maintenance (MOM) program due to
DEQ on December 31, 2008
DEQ on December 31, 2008
FOG Reduction Program is key
FOG Reduction Program is key
?
?
component of MOM program
component of MOM program
DEQ/EPA will likely make approval
DEQ/EPA will likely make approval
?
?
conditional upon ultimate adoption of
conditional upon ultimate adoption of
a FOG Control Ordinance
a FOG Control Ordinance
Localities to adopt MOA with HRSD in
Localities to adopt MOA with HRSD in
?
?
January, FOG ordinances in spring
January, FOG ordinances in spring
QUESTIONS?
QUESTIONS?
Sewer Pump Station
Sewer Pump Station
Pro-rata Fee
Pro-rata Fee
Chapter 28, Article I, Section 28-4
Chapter 28, Article I, Section 28-4
Presented by: Department of
Presented by: Department of
Public Utilities
Public Utilities
Sewer Pump Station Pro-rata Fee
Sewer Pump Station Pro-rata Fee
Resort Area from RudeeLoop to 42nd Street
Resort Area from RudeeLoop to 42nd Street
?
?
is served by one sanitary sewer pump
is served by one sanitary sewer pump
station owned by HRSD located at 29th and
station owned by HRSD located at 29th and
Arctic
Arctic
The capacity of the sanitary sewer pump
The capacity of the sanitary sewer pump
?
?
station is approximately 5,500 gpm(current
station is approximately 5,500 gpm(current
peak of about 3,000 to 3,500 gpm)
peak of about 3,000 to 3,500 gpm)
From Public Utilities master planning efforts,
From Public Utilities master planning efforts,
?
?
the build-out needs for this area will be
the build-out needs for this area will be
9,000 gpm(under current zoning, increased
9,000 gpm(under current zoning, increased
densities would result in higher flows)
densities would result in higher flows)
Sewer Pump Station Pro-rata Fee
Sewer Pump Station Pro-rata Fee
The 29th Street SPS has been identified by the EPA
The 29th Street SPS has been identified by the EPA
?
?
as a Locality Overflow Point (LOP)
as a Locality Overflow Point (LOP)
The City must provide/certify adequate sanitary
The City must provide/certify adequate sanitary
?
?
sewer capacity for proposed development under
sewer capacity for proposed development under
new (and more) stringent capacity standards
new (and more) stringent capacity standards
Public Utilities has concluded that the best approach
Public Utilities has concluded that the best approach
?
?
is to split the service area in two, and build a new
is to split the service area in two, and build a new
sewer pump station in the south service area. The
sewer pump station in the south service area. The
northern service area would be served by HRSD’s
northern service area would be served by HRSD’s
29Street SPS
29 th Street SPS
th
Although built in the southern service area, the new
Although built in the southern service area, the new
?
?
SPS would provide additional capacity for both the
SPS would provide additional capacity for both the
north and south service areas.
north and south service areas.
Sewer Pump Station Pro-rata Fee
Sewer Pump Station Pro-rata Fee
City Code Sec. 28-4(d): DPU may recover costs of
City Code Sec. 28-4(d): DPU may recover costs of
?
?
sewer pumping stations from developers when “the
sewer pumping stations from developers when “the
property to be served discharges through a pump
property to be served discharges through a pump
station owned by the city.”
station owned by the city.”
All new projects and increased densities in the
All new projects and increased densities in the
?
?
southern service area would satisfy this criterion.
southern service area would satisfy this criterion.
However, all new projects in the northern service
However, all new projects in the northern service
?
?
area would not be discharging to a pump station
area would not be discharging to a pump station
“owned by the City,”but instead to a station owned
“owned by the City,”but instead to a station owned
by HRSD.
by HRSD.
The northern service area would get a pass with
The northern service area would get a pass with
?
?
respect to pump station fees.
respect to pump station fees.
This is the only service area in the City where this
This is the only service area in the City where this
?
?
situation would occur.
situation would occur.
Proposed Changes to City Code
Proposed Changes to City Code
Sec 28-4(d)
Sec 28-4(d)
QUESTIONS?
QUESTIONS?