HomeMy WebLinkAbout09072010 ALTERNATIVE ENERGY FINAL REPORT9/7/2010
Mayoral Charge
The purpose of the AETF was explained in Mayor Sessoms' April a8, zoo9
letter to the City Council -
• to "analyze the current reality of energy demand in Virginia Beach and
explore potential sources of supply to satisfy that demand";
• to "consider how those possible supply sources mi t impact our
community both economically and environmenta y";
• to "look forward in time to identify areas where supply may not keep
pace with demand";
• to "develop potential options to close that gap as well as to reduce our
dependence on foreign sources" thorough identifying future sources
which "must be environmentally sustainable and independent of
foreign sources"; and
• to "ideally and proactively position Virginia Beach to be an active leader
in the essential movement toward a more sustainable and intelligent
energy future for our nation, commonwealth and community"
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9/7/2010
Task Force Process
• Briefings - June through October zoo9
• Public Hearing - October a6, Zoo9
• Subcommittee Convened to Draft Report - December Zoo9
~~ Draft Report under Development - January zoio - April
aoio
~~ Task Force Review of Draft Report - April aoio - August
zoio
~ City Council Briefing on Final Report - September ~, aoio
• City Council Action - Fall aoio
~,
Task Force Goals
• i-Increase energy independence, with an emphasis on
conservation and clean fuel technologies.
r z-Reduce current municipal government energy consumption
by fifteen percent by aoa5.
~ 3-Expand residential/business energy education to overcome
barriers to implementing energy-efficiency and conservation
actions.
~ 4-Reduce greenhouse gas emissions by thirty percent by aoa5.
~ 5-Capitalize on economic development opportunities through
business expansion and increased research and development in
areas of strength, including alternative energy development.
~ 6-Increase indigenous energy production in the City by twenty
percent by aoa5.
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What is Alternative Energy?
For purposes of report, energy that is:
• derived from non-fossil fuel origins and that is renewable and/or
sustainable (such as wind, solar, geothermal, biological or
hydrologic resources), or
• Replaces gasoline and diesel fuel in vehicles with natural gas,
biofuels, electricity or hydrogen fuel cells
The US Department of Energy defines renewable energy as:
"electric energy generated from solar, wind, biomass, landfill gas,
ocean (including tidal, wave, current, and thermal), geothermal,
municipal solid waste, or new hydroelectric
generation capacity achieved from increased
e~ciency or additions of new capacity at an `
existing hydroelectric project." ~
,~s, w; ~. ~'~'~:.~•,:~~
Recommended Overall City Policy
"Three-Legged Stool Approach" to be Pursued
Simultaneously:
• i- Transitional Development & Prudent Use of Traditional
Energy Sources
• z- Aggressive Support for Energy Conservation and
Retrofits to Optimize Efficiency
• 3- Sustainable Development & Use of
Renewable Energy Sources
9/7/2010
Leg One - Tra nsitiona I
• Nuclear
• Support Dominion pursuing North Anna expansion
• Maintain moratorium on uranium mining in Roanoke
River watershed
• City needs to address possible implications should
development of plants or mining take place
• Water quality ~
Leg One - Tra nsitiona I
• Coal
• Support research and development of clean coal
technologies
• Do not support development of proposed Dendron Coal
Plant in Surry County
~ City needs to address possible implications should
development of Dendron plant takes place
• Economic development ~ - -
• Transportation funding
• Air quality ~- ~~ ~
• Water quality -
~ . _ a zW~
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Leg One - Transitional
Offshore Oil & Natural Gas
• Recommend oil and natural gas exploration only on strict non-
interference with DOD and NASA operations and after federal
regulatory policies, drilling and production technology, and oil spill
response capability upgrades
• Recommend exploration only after full federal and state review
documents no possibility of major or recurring minor spills having a
negative environmental or visual impact on tourism, outdoor
recreation, and commercial and sports fisheries
City needs to address possible implications should development of
offshore fields take place
~ Land use
• Waterquality
• Economic development - military, tourism,
regional economy
• Airquality
Leg Two
- Conservation
• Supports both a City organization and community focused
strategy, including regional initiatives and partnerships
between local governments, military, businesses, residents,
energy suppliers and private industry
• Requires the development of effective communication
strategies to accomplish optimum energy efficiency
• Retrofit programs and develo~ment of incentives,
recognition programs, collection of data to establish
metrics to gauge success, reallocation of City resources to
aggressively drive programs
• Modify transportation and land use policies
as needed `' `
• Undertaking carbon footprint analyses ~~~, ~~j
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9/7/2010
Leg Two - Conservation
• City Organization
• Buildings
• Vehicles
• DOE EECBG and LEP Grant Awards
• Methods
• Lighting
• Windows
• Education & Awareness
• Hybrids
• HVAC
• Land Use and Transportation Studies
• DataCollection ~ ~\~
• Reallocate City Staff Resources to Aggressively ~~ ~
Drive City Programs ~ ~
~~
~~~
Leg Two - Conservation
• Community-Wide -
• Residents
• Businesses
• Military
• Methods
• Education & Awareness
• Incentives & Recognition
• Land Use and Transportation Studies
• Recycling Studies
• Data Collection
• Reallocate City Staff Resources to Aggressively Drive City Programs
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9/7/2010
Leg Two - Conservation
• Regional
• Cities
• Military
• Business Community
• Methods
• Transportation Policies
• Land Use Policies
• Carbon Footprint Analysis
• Education & Awareness
,i~~~
C(~ 2
Leg Three - Sustainable
• Support strategy to fully research, promote and
develop renewable energy resources in the City
• Solar
~ Wind - Onshore & Offshore
• Biomass & Municipal Solid Waste
• Landfill Gas
• Ocean & Bay - Tidal, Wave, Current & Thermal
• Geothermal
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9/7/2010
~
Leg Three - Sustainable a ~~~~y~~
• Solar ~~
• Economic development opportunities being pursued in
City and region
• Workforce training and development opportunities
• City needs to aggressively pursue and support these
efforts through
• Land use policies
• Economic development incentives and regional partnerships
• City procurement and new projects requirements
• K-ia and college education and training support and program
development
.----.. - -~_
Leg Three - Sustainable ~=`~4~~
~~ ..
• Wind
• City onshore wind ordinance in place; projects under development
• City strong support for offshore wind development in place
(VCERC, VOW, MMS, etc.)
• Workforce training and development opportunities
• Economic development opportunities being pursued in City and
region
• City needs to continue its aggressive pursuit and support of
these efforts through
• Land use planning for onshore support components
• Pursuing resolution of issues with military
• K-ia and college education and training support and program
development
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II
Leg Three - Sustainable
• Biomass & Municipal Solid Waste
• City studying biomass / composting facility to extend landfill life
and generate energy
• ODU pursuing relocation of Hopewell algae biodiesel research
facility to City
• City needs to continue its aggressive pursuit and support of
these efforts through
• Land use planning for location requirements
• Education and training support and program development
Leg Three - Sustainable
• Landfill Gas
~ City currently vents and burns methane from City
landfill
• Private landfill methane disposition unknown
• City is pursuing research and opportunities to better utilize
this resource for municipal and private sources
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9/7/2010
Leg Three - Sustainable
• Ocean & Bay - Tidal, Wave, Current & Thermal
• VCERC pursuing research opportunities to develop and
utilize offshore resources
• City should explore opportunities for development and
utilization of nearshore resources
Leg Three - Sustainable :_
• Geothermal
• City schools showing significant benefits through demonstration
project at Providence Elementary (80% overall energy usage
reductions)
• Geology of City affords significant opportunities to reduce City,
commercial and residential heating and cooling costs
• City needs to aggressively pursue and support these efforts
through
• Land use policies
• Economic development incentives and regional partnerships
• City procurement and new projects requirements
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9/7/2010',
Procedural Recommendations
Develop a City Council appointed Energy Advisory
Committee comprised of Community representatives
reporting to City Council to:
• Work with Staff and Industry partners through the Joint Energy
Committee and others to implement and track City progress on
meeting the recommendations of the Task Force report
• Advise City Council on annual basis regarding progress towards
achieving Task Force report goals and actions
• Track federal, state and local energy policy that may impact the City
• Periodically recommend updates to the Task Force report
• Conduct Energy SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and
Threats) Analysis for the City
• Recommend to City Council an overall energy organization
administration structure for the City
Procedural Recommendations
• Reconsider the City's current resolution in support of the
development of offshore drilling to recommend
exploration only be considered to:
• assure non-interference with DOD and NASA operations and
commercial shipping
• upgrade Federal regulatory policies, drilling and production
technology, and oil spill response capabilities
• pursue assurances that there is no possibility either a major spill or
recurring small spills having a negative impact on our critically
important tourism, outdoor recreation, and commercial and sport
fishing industries will occur
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Procedural Recommendations
• Provide regional leadership and work with region's
localities and HRPDC to develop a position of
opposition to the proposed Dendron Coal Plant in
Surry County
Reaffirm the City's resolution opposing uranium
mining and encourage other Hampton Roads
communities to adopt similar resolutions to retain the
moratorium until current State and City studies have
been completed and it is determined mining can be
safely pursued in the Commonwealth
Procedural Recommendations
• Work to accomplish Task Force goals and actions by
promoting and expanding partnerships, including:
• Local energy providers - Dominion Virginia Power, Virginia Natural
Gas
• Regional partnerships - other communities, HRPDC, Green Jobs
Alliance, Virginia Offshore Wind
• Purchasing partnerships - Virginia Energy Purchasing
Governmental Association
• State programs - Department of Mines, Minerals and Energy,
Center for Innovative Technology
• U.S. Green Building Council, Energy Star Program, ICLEI (ICLEI -
Local Governments for Sustainability)
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9/7/2010
Next Steps
• Formal adoption of Task Force Report as foundation
for City's Energy Policy
• Appoint Energy Advisory Committee
• Amend offshore drilling policy
~ Reaffirm uranium mining moratorium resolution
• Work at regional level to encourage adoption of Dendron
Coal Plant opposition resolution
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