HomeMy WebLinkAboutI. A. PROPOSED FY 2025-26 RESOURCE MANAGEMENT PLAN (Budget) 3.25.2025PROPOSED FY 2025-26 OPERATING BUDGET & CIP
City of Virginia Beach
Kevin Chatellier
Director of Budget and Management Services
March 25, 2025
Agenda
•Council Direction Recap
•Operating Budget
•Capital Improvement Program
•School Budget Summary
•Revenues
•Next Steps
•Questions & Discussion
2
City Council Direction- FY 2025 Reconciliation
Operating Budget Priorities:
•30 additional Firefighter Recruits
•Annualization of Parks after Dark at all three locations
Report out of information:
•EMS Sustainability Plan
•Tax and Fee Diversification
•ITA Feasibility Study
•Market Salary Survey
•Town Center SSD
3
City Council Retreat- CIP Focused
Guidance and Direction:
•Be mindful of debt capacity
•Fulfill promises while being mindful of current needs
•Review dedications with healthy balances for possible redirection
•Consider right sizing project scopes and/or delaying projects to set realistic expectations
•Prioritize public safety, transportation, and quality of life to maximize benefits to residents
•Explore new revenue sources while being mindful of the real estate tax rate
4
Principals of
Budget
Development
•Maintain promises, meet current
demands, and sustainably plan for the future.
•Maintain lowest real estate tax rate in
the region
•Provide for the workforce
•To accomplish these goals:
•Redirect and reprioritize
•Make targeted reductions
•Increase and diversify revenue
5
FY 2025-26 Operating Budget
6
Operating Budget Summary
Public Safety
13.6%
Convention & Visitors,
Economic Development
2.0%
City General Fund and Flood
Protection Debt Service
2.5%
Education
44.0%
Financial/General Government
8.2%
Human Services/
Health/Housing
7.6%
Parks & Recreation, Libraries,
Aquarium, & Cultural Affairs
4.5%
Planning/Public Works/Public
Utilities
13.3%
City Capital Projects
4.3%
Total Budget: $2,785,436,215
Total City FTEs: 7,738.82
Total VBCPS FTEs: 10,669.21 7
Budget Controlled for Inflation
8
$2,086
$2,785
$1,970
$1,977 $2,059
$2,110
$1,300
$1,500
$1,700
$1,900
$2,100
$2,300
$2,500
$2,700
$2,900
2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026MillionsFiscal Year
Budget Inflation Adjusted (Constant Dollars)
Rate Reduction Impacts
9
Fiscal Year Total Parks and
Rec ARP Outdoor
Initiative
Flood
Protection
Stormwater
Operations
General
Fund Change
2020-21 101.75 3.48 0.90 0.47 - 2.50 94.40 -
2021-22 99.00 3.48 0.90 0.47 - 2.50 91.65 (2.75)
2022-23 99.00 3.48 0.90 0.47 4.10 2.50 87.55 (4.10)
2023-24 99.00 3.48 0.90 0.47 4.10 2.50 87.55 -
2024-25 97.00 3.48 0.90 0.47 4.10 2.50 85.55 (2.00)
Grand Total (4.75)- - - 4.10 - (8.85)(8.85)
Budget Controlled for Inflation- General Fund
10X Indicates Tax Rate Reductions
cumulative 8.85¢
$1,134 $1,157 $1,192 $1,184
$1,558
$1,134
$1,139 $1,145 $1,122
$1,086 $1,104 $1,152 $1,181
$900
$1,000
$1,100
$1,200
$1,300
$1,400
$1,500
$1,600
$1,700
18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26Millions
Fiscal Year
General Fund Operating Budget
Budget Inflation Adjusted (Constant Dollars)
Operating Budget Drivers
•Tax Relief Programs
•FY 2025 Reconciliation Priorities
•Public Safety and City Security
•Keeping the Lights On
•Workforce Investment
11
Tax Relief Programs
•Veterans Tax Relief
•Mandated by the Commonwealth
•$36 million equal to 4.4¢ of Real Estate Tax Rate
•Increase of $8.4 million
•Elderly and Disabled Tax Relief
•Local option
•$15.6 million equal to 1.9¢ of Real Estate Tax Rate
•Updated income thresholds per policy
•Example, Tax Freeze now $108,075
•Combined $52 million or 6.3¢ of Real Estate Tax rate
12
Reconciliation Direction and Initiatives
Operating Budget:
•30 Fire Fighters- $2.6 million
•Parks after Dark- $0.6 million
Report out of information:
•Tax and Fee Diversification
•ITA Feasibility
•Market Salary Survey
•Town Center SSD Tax Rate
•EMS Sustainability Options
13
Public Safety & Security
Traditional Public Safety:
•Enhanced medical screenings
•Fire – Firefighters, Incident Command System, etc.
•Police – Tech Manager, Speed Camera Enforcement, etc.
•EMS – Compassionate Billing- $14 million
•Special Revenue Fund
•33.5 FTEs
•Equipment replacement plan
•Agreement continuing partnership with volunteer rescue squads
Workforce and Public Places:
•Security Contracts
•Cameras – Aquarium and Parks
14
Keeping the Lights On
•City Garage
•Parts, Contracts, etc.
•Mechanic Staffing (4 FTEs)
•Vehicle Replacement
•Custodial Staff (6 FTEs)
•Construction Inspector Staff (2 FTEs)
•Concrete Maintenance Crew Staff (7 FTEs)
•IT Service Continuity Contracts
•Microsoft, Adobe, Accela, etc.
15
Health Insurance- Budget Driver
16
0.00%
2.50%
5.00%
7.50%
10.00%
12.50%
15.00%
17.50%
20.00%
$-
$5,000,000
$10,000,000
$15,000,000
$20,000,000
$25,000,000
$30,000,000
$35,000,000
$40,000,000
$45,000,000
2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 Proj 2025 Proj 2026
School Employer Contributions City Employer Contributions
City Health Fund Balance VBCPS Health Fund Balance
City Employer contribution
increase 3%
No proposed increase for
employee contribution
next year
Workforce
•Market Salary Survey was presented in January 2025
•Option 1: 95% of Market
•48% of workforce
•Estimated Cost - $32 million
•Option 2: 105% of Market
• 76% of workforce
•Estimated Cost: $70.8 million
•FY 2025-26 Proposed Budget includes: $34 M
•Market Salary increase for sworn public safety and lowest
classifications on the Compensation Plan
•Step increase for sworn public safety and 3% general
increase for remainder of workforce
17
Workforce Paid Time Off- January 2026
•Adopt the Commonwealth of Virginia’s holiday calendar: 14.5 Days
•Elimination of 3 Flexible Leave Days
•Reduce confusion on City, Constitutional Offices Opening, Court acknowledged Holidays
•Proposed change for City Workforce to move from current combined Paid Time
Off (PTO) leave accrual, offered to new hires, to leave accrual system currently
offered to new hired positions classified as “hazardous duty” and staff employed prior to 2014.
Years of Service Current PTO Proposed Annual Proposed Sick
0 to 5 12 hr/ month 8 hr/ month 8 hr/ month
5 to 10 14 hr/ month 10 hr/ month 8 hr/ month
10 to 15 16 hr/ month 12 hr/ month 8 hr/ month
15 to 20 18 hr/ month 14 hr/ month 8 hr/ month
20 or More 18 hr/ month 16 hr/ month 8 hr/ month
18
Sustainably Supporting Operating Budget Needs
Various Fee Adjustments
•EMS Compassionate Billing
•Planning Department – Short Term Rental Staff
•Parks and Recreation
•Water and Sewer Rate – Year 3 of 5 Plan
•Stormwater ERU – 8.9¢
•Previously frozen until FY 2028-29
•Due to inflation, without some adjustment reductions would need to occur
19
Budget Controlled for Inflation- Stormwater
20
$46,292,161
$57,500,383
$43,865,018 $43,558,674
$30,000,000
$35,000,000
$40,000,000
$45,000,000
$50,000,000
$55,000,000
$60,000,000
18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26Millions
Fiscal Year
Stormwater Operating Budget
Budget Inflation Adjusted (Constant Dollars)
Overall Net City FTE Growth 95.14
Added through Bill Payer:•EMS – 33.5 FTEs•Public Works – 18 FTEs (VDOT, Parking, Stormwater, etc.)•Planning – Short Term Rental 3 FTEs•Housing – 2 FTEs•Public Utilities – 3 FTEs•Police Camera Enforcement & Stop Arm – 6.4 FTEs•Commissioner of Revenue – 1 FTE•Convention and Visitor’s Bureau – 0.86 FTE
General Fund adds:
•Fire – 30 Firefighter Recruits •Public Works 10 FTEs (Custodians, Fire Mechanics, etc.)•Police 2 FTEs (Tech Manager, FOIA Staff)•Human Services 1 (Juvenile Detention Counselor)
•Reductions of (14.86) elsewhere offset staff recommended adds
21
FY 2025-26 to FY 2030-31
Capital Improvement Program
22
Information and Pre-Brief for Retreat
•Total General Government CIP gap based on revised estimated reported as
$1.3 billion
•Inflation specific to CIP related goods and materials(Producer Price Index PPI) has increased nearly 200% since 2018
•Construction bids offered by market are routinely higher than budgeted
allocations based on pre-pandemic CIP programming
•Example – Shore Drive III, Elbow Road II B&C, Winston Salem Avenue, etc.
•Debt Metrics cannot support fully debt financing the gap
23
January 2025 Retreat Guidance
Guidance and Direction:
•Be mindful of debt capacity
•Fulfill promises while being mindful of current needs
•Review dedications with healthy balances for possible redirection
•Consider right sizing project scopes and/or delaying projects to set realistic expectations
•Prioritize public safety, transportation, and quality of life to maximize benefits to residents
•Explore new revenue sources while being mindful of the real estate tax rate
24
Debt Capacity
25
5.8%6.8%6.3%
7.9%7.3%8.0%
10%
0.0%
2.0%
4.0%
6.0%
8.0%
10.0%
12.0%
FY 2025-26 FY 2026-27 FY 2027-28 FY 2028-29 FY 2029-30 FY 2030-31
Debt Service to General Government Expenditures
Projection Limit
Review Dedications & Fulfill Promises
•Dedication capacity large part of discussion in last year’s budget process
•The following dedications have been routinely referenced as having the most flexibility for a partial redirect without hurting original program intent:
•Open Space – Established in 2001 to purchase land for preservation of natural areas, tree canopy, and development for parks and recreational activities
•Town Center TIF – Established in 1999 to finance and support infrastructure development of Town Center
•Agriculture Reserve Program – Established in 1995 to purchase development rights of property to preserve around 20,000 acres of farmland
•Proposed Operating Budget includes partial redirection from the capacity of these dedications totaling $11.8 M to support the CIP
26
Open Space
Retention of 0.17% of Meal Tax Dedication still allows:
•Keeps staff and operations at 100%
•Meets existing/future debt obligations
•Projected revenue exceeds expenditure each year returning to $2 million by FY 30-31
•Maintains starting fund balance of $19 million (Including CIP Project Balance)
•Maintains capacity for future options 27
Category FY 25-26 FY 26-27 FY 27-28 FY 28-29 FY 29-30 FY 30-31 FY 31-32
Revenue 3.15 3.24 3.34 3.44 3.54 3.65 3.76
Expenditures (Existing)1.78 1.59 1.71 1.40 1.42 0.93 0.95
Expenditures (New)0.65 0.65 0.65 0.65 0.65 0.65 0.65
Difference 0.72 1.00 0.98 1.38 1.47 2.06 2.16
CIP Funds Available 6.00 - - - - - -
Cumulative Fund Balance $19.03 $21.32 $22.96 $24.99 $27.11 $29.83 $32.63
Town Center TIF
Retention of 60% of TIF Dedication still allows:
•Meets existing debt obligations
•Projected average of $3.7 million revenue exceeded expenditure each year
•Maintains capacity for future development within 6-year CIP
•Maintains starting fund balance of $20 million
Category FY 25-26 FY 26-27 FY 27-28 FY 28-29 FY 29-30 FY 30-31 FY 31-32
Revenue 10.87 11.25 11.58 11.93 12.29 12.66 13.04
Expenditures (Existing)4.40 4.35 4.15 2.37 2.28 2.24 2.20
Expenditures (New)5.50 4.65 4.78 4.92 5.06 5.21 5.36
Difference 0.97 2.25 2.65 4.64 4.95 5.21 5.48
Cumulative Fund Balance $19.58 $21.83 $24.48 $29.11 $34.06 $39.27 $44.74
28
Agriculture Reserve Program (ARP)
Retention of 0.6¢ Real Estate Dedication allows
•Keeps staff and operations at 100%
•Meets existing debt obligations
•Maintains capacity for annual enrollment estimate of 300 acres
•Maintains $990,000 per year support of stormwater ditch maintenance
•Maintains starting fund balance of $23 million
Category FY 25-26 FY 26-27 FY 27-28 FY 28-29 FY 29-30 FY 30-31 FY 31-32
Revenue 7.80 8.98 7.50 6.71 6.59 6.25 8.02
Expenditures (Existing)5.85 7.17 5.39 4.37 4.08 3.05 4.63
Expenditures (New)2.10 2.36 2.62 2.88 3.16 3.44 3.73
Difference (0.16)(0.54)(0.51)(0.54)(0.64)(0.24)(0.35)
Cumulative Fund Balance $23.41 $22.87 $22.36 $21.82 $21.18 $20.94 $20.59
29
How did capacity occur?
•Dedication growth over time:
•Growth in revenue combined with the retirement of debt (existing obligation)
•Redirect creates $11.8 million in annual capacity for potential use in leveraging
as a means of financing tool for the CIP
Fund FY 09-10 FY 14-15 FY 15-16 FY 19-20 FY 24-25 FY 25-26
Open Space 3,985,256 4,756,226 2,424,755 5,591,945 7,781,454 3,146,556
ARP 4,824,373 4,474,353 2,869,337 5,146,034 7,085,160 4,951,492
Town Center TIF 5,729,830 5,367,921 6,377,444 8,033,042 10,478,916 6,518,679
30
Right sizing projects scopes, delaying, or deleting:
Deleted four projects that were partially funded:
•Ferrell Parkway
•Princess Anne VII-A
•Indian River/Princess Anne Intersection Improvements
•Centerville Turnpike Phase III
Delayed/Exploration of Rescope partially funded projects:
•Elbow Road Extended Phase II-D
•Rosemont Road Phase V
•Indian River Road VII-A & VII-B
•Burton Station Road Improvements III
•Local capacity closes gap on Cleveland Street Improvements IV and Independence Blvd/Pleasure House Road Intersection with residual preserved
31
6-Year CIP Planning with total picture in mind
FY 2026-28
•Minimize increase of
programmed bonds to address gap
identified
•Utilize more pay-go and fund
balance to address needs
FY 2027-29
•Redirect from existing programmed project
•Reduce scope, delay, delete
FY 2030
•Full issuance
of bond
referendum
•Debt metrics
at highest
point
FY 2031
•Retirement of debt
annually reducing
stress on debt metrics
•Capacity for future
projects
32
6-Year CIP: General Government, FY26-31
FY 2026-28
Only bond program increase:
•Pembroke Garage (agreement), $25M (bill payer)
•Convention Center Maintenance,$31M (bill payer)
Pay-go and fund balance toward projects considered as “Keeping Lights On”
•Central Plant Loop (restored), $5.9M
•Rudee Weir (restored), $2M
•Fire Apparatus IV-additional, $7M
•Voting Machine Replacement, $2.9M
•Fire Station Alerting, $1.7M
•Personal Property/Real Estate Billing, $9.9M
•Sports Center Maintenance, $7.3M
•US Army Corps Study (resiliency), $2M
FY 2027-29 Redirection from existing programmed projects:
•Deleted: Ferrel Parkway, PA VII-A, Indian River/PA intersection, Centerville
III
•Delayed/Rescope: Elbow II-D, Rosemont V, Indian River VII-A and B,
Burton Station
Redirect to projects:
•Cleveland St., Independence Blvd./Pleasure House
FY 2030
•Full issuance
of bond
referendum
•Debt metrics
at highest
point
FY 2031
•Retirement of
debt annually
reducing stress
on debt metrics
•Capacity for
future projects
33
6-Year CIP: Major Projects Sustainably Planning for Future
FY 2026-28
Pay-go and fund balance to close gaps and
design projects:
•LETA, $8.7M Design
•Indian River Road Safety, $9.2M Design
•VB Trail, $16M (fully funded)
•Courthouse Modernization, $15M Design
FY 2030
•Full issuance
of bond
referendum
•Debt metrics
at highest
point
FY 2031
Debt capacity becomes
available for full funding
with dedicated bill payer:
•LETA, $83M
•Indian River, $130M
•Courthouse, $170M
Capacity for possible
future projects: Coastal
Resiliency, Aquarium
(Existing), VB Trail Ph. II &
III, Roadway Projects, 911
Backup Call Center, etc.
34
Major Projects Fund- Proposed
Revenue Sources:
•Real Estate (ARP) $0.3¢ per $100 assessed
•Real Estate (TIF) 40%
•Meals Tax (Open Space) 0.27%
•Meals Tax Increase 0.5%
•Total annual revenue $21 million to be leveraged as a sustainable on-going bill payer to support priority
projects determined by City Council:
•Public Safety
•Transportation
•Quality of Life projects
35
6-Year Coastal CIP: Sustainability and Tax Diversification
FY 2026-2031
Pay-go and fund balance only source for use:
Adopted FY 2025-2030 Coastal CIP- 6-year annual average of General Fund Cash is $7.6 million.
Dependent on availability of Fund Balance
Proposed FY 2026-31 Coastal CIP- 6-year is balanced using a personal property pleasure craft tax
dedication. Proposed increase is from $0.000001 per $100 assessed value to $1.50 per $100 assessed
value on pleasure craft vessels larger than 18 ft. (estimated $4.3 million annually)
Tax rate is in line with the tax applied to commercial vessels and more aligned with the larger vessels requiring the
frequent dredging to navigate the waterways
36
CIP SUMMARY- 6-year total $5.6 Billion
37
Buildings & Assets
10%
Coastal Projects
3%
Economic and Tourism
Development
9%
Information Technology
5%
Parks and Recreation
7%
Roadways
18%
Water & Sewer Utility
10%
Stormwater & Flood Protection
23%
Schools
15%
PROGRAMMED FUNDING
Virginia Beach City Public Schools
38
Proposed Budget includes Superintended Estimate of
Needs (SEON)
•Proposed Budget:
•3% compensation
•$8 million increase toward health insurance fund
•Utilization of attrition savings for first time ($11.8 Million)
•Personnel (44.96 FTE increase):
•15 Security Positions for Elementary Schools
•19.8 English as Second Language Assistants
•Reduction of 32.5 Custodian Positions (Vacant)
•CIP:
•Revised CIP after City/School Joint Modernization committee meeting
•Reduction in requested programming of $100+ million in additional bonds
•Keeps programmed CIP at levels approved in Adopted FY 2024-25 CIP
City Manager’s Proposed Changes to SEON
•Additional $2.9 million in Revenue Sharing Formula
•Placed in a reserve within the School General Fund with recommendation to send to CIP or potentially reduce PFRBs
•Additional $10.8 million in State Funding
•State funding increased from Governor’s Proposed Budget
•To support existing instructional support staff
•Placed in a reserve within the School General Fund with recommendation to send to CIP or potentially reduce PFRBs
•Since Proposed Budget went to print, discussions by Schools seem to indicate operational needs are higher priority
Revenues
41
Revenue Highlights
Program User Fee Adjustments Current Proposed
Parks and Recreation Fees (various)Varied Varied
Short Term Rental Fee $200 $500
EMS Compassionate Billing -Varied by type
Special Event Permit Fees $75/$250 $150/$500
Water & Sewer Year 3 of 5 Varied Varied
Stormwater ERU 49.3 cents daily 58.2 cents daily
Tax Rates Current Proposed
Meal Tax 5.5%6.0%
Personal Property Pleasure Boat > 18 feet -$1.50 per $100 of assessed value
Real Estate 97 cents 97 cents
42
Comparison of Tax Rates
Tax/Fee Virginia
Beach Chesapeake Norfolk Portsmouth Suffolk Hampton Newport
News
Real Estate (per $100 /A.V.)$0.97 $1.03 $1.23 $1.25 $1.07 $1.15 $1.18
Personal Property (Vehicles & Business)$4.00 $4.08 $4.33 $5.00 $4.25 $4.50 $4.50
Personal Property (Machinery & Tools)-$0.64 $1.70 $1.50 $0.63 $1.23 $1.25
Personal Property (Boats)$1.50 $0.09 -* Boat
License $0.50 $1.50 -*Boat
License $1.00
Automobile License Registration $30.00 $26.00 $31.00 $32.00 $26.00 $35.00 $26.00
Cigarette (per pack)$0.75 $0.65 $0.95 $0.95 $0.75 $0.85 $0.85
Solid Waste Fee (monthly)$30.55 -$28.51 $29.16 $25.25 $38.05 $31.63
Meals 6.0%6.0%6.5%7.5%6.5%7.5%7.5%
Stormwater (daily fee)0.582 0.373 0.488 0.304 0.247 0.389 0.403
Admissions 10.0%10.0%10.0%10.0%10.0%10.0%10.0%
Hotel 8.0%8.0%8.0%8.0%8.0%8.0%8.0%
Hotel Flat Tax $2.00 $1.00 $3.00 $3.00 $1.00 $2.00 $1.00
•VB boat tax proposed to be for boats in excess of 18 feet.43
Next Steps
44
Date Event
April 1 Council Workshop – Budget and CIP Presentations
April 8 Council Workshop – Budget and CIP Presentations
April 10 Council Workshop– Budget and CIP Presentations
April 15 Council Workshop– Budget and CIP Presentations
April 16 Public Hearing at Virginia Beach Convention Center
April 22 Council Workshop– Budget and CIP Presentations
Public Hearing
April 29 Council Workshop– Budget Presentations & Discussions
May 6 Reconciliation Workshop
May 13 City Council Votes on Budget
Thank You
Questions & Discussion
45