HomeMy WebLinkAbout2026 Draft Legislative AgendaDraft 2026 General Assembly Legislative Agenda
September 23, 2025
The City of Virginia Beach
Today’s Presentation
1.Today’s ask
2.General Assembly Preview
3.Legislative Agenda timeline
4.Legislative Agenda Planning
5.Policy Priorities
6.City Charter Amendment
7.Virginia Code Amendments
8.Budget requests
9.Legislative Reception
10.Guidance/Questions
Guidance
At the conclusion of today’s presentation, we are looking for:
1.Guidance on issues that should be added/changed/removed
2.E-Bike Options
3.Legislative Reception Discussion
4
2026 General Assembly
•2026 will be a 60 day “long” session (46-day “short”
session in odd numbered years)
•Will build the two-year biennial budget (FY27 and
FY28)
•Governor Youngkin will introduce his final budget on
December 17th
•Will also amend the FY26 budget
•Session begins on January 14th
•Session should conclude by March 14th
•Major themes will be shaped by election results
•Response to federal government reductions (Jobs,
Medicaid, SNAP, Local Grants)
•Electricity demand, data center impacts, updating the
Clean Economy Act
51
21
48
19
0 10 20 30 40 50 60
House
Senate
Virginia General Assembly
Republican Democrat
Legislative Agenda Timeline
Timeline Action
July/August Solicit Department Directors and Council Members for agenda requests
September Vet ideas and draft language for legislative agenda
September 23 Present Draft Legislative Agenda
October 7 Public Hearing for Legislative Agenda
October 14 Council provides feedback based on public input as to what they would like to see in
the final agenda
October 21 Legislative Agenda is brought to Council for adoption
November –December Legislative Agenda is communicated to Virginia Beach Delegation and bill patrons are
requested
November –December Legislative reception
Legislative Agenda Planning
In September of 2023, Council adopted a policy regarding the process and
adoption requirements for the City’s Legislative Agenda.
•A legislative agenda item for the draft legislative agenda may be proposed in
one of three manners:
1. Proposed by the Mayor
2. Proposed by at least three members of the City Council
3. Proposed by a City Department and approved by the City Manager
•Legislative Agenda items require 2/3s majority for approval
•Charter amendments to the legislative agenda requires 3/4s majority for
approval
Policy Priorities
Affordable Housing
The City of Virginia Beach seeks to address the growing need for affordable housing with the goal
to ensure that all residents have access to safe, high quality, and affordable housing and to
promote inclusive and diverse communities.
•Because every locality has its unique challenges, the City of Virginia Beach encourages the
General Assembly to provide funding, incentives, and policy flexibility to allow localities to tailor
solutions that will fit their communities while maintaining the ability to control land use
decisions at the local level.
•The City of Virginia Beach supports efforts to reform the eviction process to ensure that tenants
have adequate opportunities to meet their rental requirements and remain in their homes while
safeguarding investments made by landlords.
•The City of Virginia Beach supports increased funding for the Virginia Housing Trust Fund to
expand and preserve the supply of affordable homes.
•The City of Virginia Beach supports efforts to establish, expand, and fund rental assistance
programs and first-time homebuyer assistance programs.
Economic Development
The City of Virginia Beach aims to implement a dynamic and forward-thinking economic
development strategy designed to foster sustainable growth, enhance economic diversification,
and promote innovation.
•The City of Virginia Beach encourages the General Assembly to support local and regional efforts
to attract and retain talent that will support the growing workforce needs of the Hampton Roads
region.
•The City of Virginia Beach encourages the General Assembly to support initiatives that provide
funding, incentives, and policy flexibility that aligns with the City’s economic growth strategy.
•The City of Virginia Beach requests continued support from the General Assembly to increase
access to affordable childcare.
•The City of Virginia Beach requests that the General Assembly provide funding for the recently
created Sports Tourism Grant Program.
Education
The City of Virginia Beach continues to support the Virginia Beach School Board’s efforts to
enhance educational resources, teacher support, and student development to foster a robust
educational environment and prepare students for future success.
•The City of Virginia Beach encourages the General Assembly to implement reforms to increase
the Commonwealth’s share of education funding as was identified in the 2024 JLARC study
regarding Virginia's K-12 Funding Formula.
•The City of Virginia Beach supports efforts by the General Assembly to provide additional
funding to support school construction, including efforts to ensure that Virginia Lottery Funds
are utilized to enhance education funding, not supplant existing needs and allocations. As
construction costs continue to increase, it is critical that localities have support from the
Commonwealth to continue to modernize school facilities.
Energy
The City of Virginia Beach seeks to establish a forward-looking multi-pronged energy
policy designed to enhance energy sustainability, reliability, and resilience. This policy
aims to integrate renewable energy sources, improve energy efficiency, and prepare for
future energy demands while reducing the city’s carbon footprint.
•The City of Virginia Beach supports efforts by the General Assembly to reduce the cost
and administration of renewable energy interconnectivity at municipal facilities.
•While the City of Virginia Beach supports the Commonwealth’s goals to increase the
use of clean energy, it is critical to recognize the potential impact utility scale energy
projects have on communities and localities. Because of these potential impacts, the
City of Virginia Beach encourages the General Assembly to continue to support the
authority of localities to regulate the siting and development of energy facilities.
Fiscal Responsibility and Budget Impacts
The City of Virginia Beach seeks to address fiscal challenges and annual budgetary impacts in a responsible manner
that effectively meets essential services and community needs.
•Federal Government decisions to realign its priorities, reduce the federal workforce, and reform federal programs,
will likely impact the Commonwealth’s economy and reduce available services. When resources are not available
at the federal or state level, it falls onto local governments to provide resources for residents most in need,
especially as it comes to health care, housing, and food insecurity. The City of Virginia Beach encourages the
General Assembly to prioritize filling these funding gaps where possible and to partner with local governments to
support those who will be impacted.
•The City of Virginia Beach requests that the General Assembly refrain from capping, removing, or restricting local
government revenue sources without replacing the source with a sustainable revenue source of equal rate.
•City staff have identified more than 75 mandates from the state and federal governments that have created an
unfunded burden of more than $125 million annually with another $110 million identified by Virginia Beach
Public Schools. The City of Virginia Beach requests that the General Assembly refrain from creating additional
unfunded mandates and provide financial support to fill the gaps created by these unfunded mandates.
•Maintain local option regarding collective bargaining for public sector employees
Flooding and Stormwater
The City of Virginia Beach aims to improve resilience to flooding, enhance stormwater infrastructure,
and promote sustainable practices to mitigate the impacts of extreme weather events.
•The City of Virginia Beach requests that the Commonwealth develop a state funding program to
support the non-federal match requirements of localities for federal grants that support large-scale
flood relief projects.
•The City of Virginia Beach supports continued investment in the Storm Water Local Assistance Fund
(SLAF) for improvements and installation of effective storm water management controls.
•The City of Virginia Beach supports increased funding for the Community Flood Preparedness Fund
along with improved guidelines for the program that increases the project cap, extends the loan
period, and delays interest accrual until project completion.
Land Use
The City of Virginia Beach aims to utilize a comprehensive land use and development
strategy to guide sustainable growth, optimize land utilization, and enhance the quality of
life for its residents.
•The City of Virginia Beach requests that the General Assembly refrain from passing
legislation that would reduce or eliminate the authority of the Commonwealth’s
localities from making their own land use decisions.
•The City of Virginia Beach supports preserving local authority to regulate short term
rentals and to enhance enforcement of those regulations.
Public Safety
The City of Virginia Beach seeks to ensure a safe and healthy community for residents and visitors
through proactive measures, enhanced technology, and increased resources.
•The City of Virginia Beach requests that the General Assembly prioritize increased dedicated
funding to police, fire, and emergency medical services.
•The City of Virginia Beach requests that the General Assembly preserve existing local authority to
implement public safety technology including expanding local authority to install speed
enforcement cameras beyond school and construction zones and enable the use of noise
abatement devices to better enhance the quality of life in our neighborhoods.
•The City of Virginia Beach requests that the General Assembly provide greater resources for
localities and the Commonwealth’s Office of Hemp Enforcement (OHE) to better educate the
public, especially minors, on the risks of possessing and consuming intoxicating hemp products and
to better enforce the laws regulating these products, with an emphasis placed on enforcement
action plans for retailers who continue to sell intoxicating hemp products.
Transportation
The City of Virginia Beach seeks to enhance mobility, reduce congestion, and improve sustainability of
transportation infrastructure through modernizing road networks, supporting public transit and
multi-modal options, and ensuring safety and accessibility for all users.
•The City of Virginia Beach supports efforts to continue to improve highway and secondary roadway
infrastructure throughout Hampton Roads.
•The City of Virginia Beach supports efforts by Hampton Roads Transit (HRT) to protect and enhance
transit programs and funding including appropriate essential, consistent funding to meet HRT’s
capital and operating needs, including innovative transit options such as micro -transit.
•The City of Virginia Beach supports General Assembly efforts to continue investing in trail projects
with a request that the Virginia Beach Trail be considered for any future funding opportunities.
•The City of Virginia Beach supports efforts by the General Assembly to protect vulnerable road
users, including pedestrians and cyclists.
•The City of Virginia Beach supports efforts to promote micromobility options while also improving
safety and user education related to e-bikes.
City Charter Amendment
The City of Virginia Beach requests that the General Assembly amend
the City of Virginia Beach Charter to require an affirmative
supermajority vote of three-fourths of all members of City Council is
required to approve a land use application south of the Blue Line.
Section 2.03. Procedure for Land Use Approvals South of the Blue Line
•As used in this section, the “blue line” shall be a line running along
North Landing Road to Indian River Road, then extends eastward to
New Bridge Road, then proceeding north until it intersects with
Sandbridge Road, then proceeding eastward tracing the eastern and
southern boundaries of the Sandbridge Special Service District until
such boundary reaches the Atlantic Ocean.
•No land use application to the City Council south of the blue line
creating a more intense use than the then-current approval for such
property on the effective date of this legislation shall be approved
except by a recorded affirmative vote of three-fourths of all of the
members elected to the City Council
Protecting the Blue Line
Virginia Code Amendments
The City of Virginia Beach requests that the
General Assembly adopt legislation that
grants localities the authority to require an
STR platform to remove a nonconforming
STR listing and refund/cancel bookings for
that listing.
De-listing Noncompliant Short-term Rentals
The City of Virginia Beach requests that
the General Assembly establish and
fund a grant program administered by
the Virginia Department of Fire
Programs to provide funding to
localities for cancer screenings for first
responders.
Establish the Emergency Responder Grant Fund and
Program
The City of Virginia requests that the General Assembly adopt
legislation that expands the allowable expenses under the “Four
for Life” program.
Amend Virginia Code Section 46.2-694 Fees for vehicles
designed and used for transportation of passengers;
e. Twenty-six percent shall be returned by the Comptroller to
the locality wherein such vehicle is registered, to provide
funding for training of volunteer or salaried emergency medical
services personnel of nonprofit emergency medical services
agencies that hold a valid license issued by the Commissioner of
Health and for the purchase or maintenance of necessary
equipment, and supplies, facilities, vehicles permitted by the
Virginia Office of EMS, and other operating expenses deemed
necessary by the locality to ensure the provision of emergency
medical services in that locality for use in such locality for
emergency medical services provided by nonprofit emergency
medical services agencies that hold a valid license issued by the
Commissioner of Health.
Expanding the allowable expenses under "Four for Life"
funding for EMS
Request that the General Assembly increase the annual assessment
levied on businesses that sell fire insurance premiums from the amount
of one percent of the total direct gross premium income for such
insurance to one and a half percent.
Amend Virginia Code Section 38.2 Insurance, Chapter 4.
38.2-401. Fire Programs Fund:
The Commission shall annually assess against all licensed insurance
companies doing business in the Commonwealth by writing any type of
insurance as defined in §§38.2-110, 38.2-111, 38.2-126, 38.2-130 and
38.2-131 and those combination policies as defined in §38.2-1921 that
contain insurance as defined in §§38.2-110, 38.2-111 and 38.2-126, an
assessment in the amount of one and one half percent of the total direct
gross premium income for such insurance. Such assessment shall be
apportioned, assessed and paid as prescribed by §38.2-403. In any year
in which a company has no direct gross premium income or in which its
direct gross premium income is insufficient to produce at the rate of
assessment prescribed by law an amount equal to or in excess of $100,
there shall be so apportioned and assessed against such company a
contribution of $100.
Fire Programs Fund Aid to Localities
The City Council requests that the General
Assembly grant localities the authority, by
ordinance, to require the use of low-impact
markings when identifying utility locations in
officially designated tourism zones.
Amend State Corporation Commission Rule
20VAC5-309-110. General Marking Requirements.
J. If the use of line marking is considered
damaging to property (driveways, landscaping,
historic locations, designated tourism districts, to
the extent boundaries are known), “spot” marking
or other suitable marking methods shall be used.
Low-impact Utility Markings
The City of Virginia Beach requests that the General
Assembly authorize the Virginia Marine Resource
Commission to permit the marsh terrace project and allow
it to move forward.
Amend Virginia Code Section 28.2-1205. Permits for the
use of state-owned bottomlands
“A local government whose borders are adjacent to the
Back Bay and its tributaries who is intending to construct
wetlands within the Bonney Cove section of Back Bay and
its tributaries, for the purposes of marsh restoration
and/or creation, shall be authorized by the Virginia Marine
Resources Commission when the acreage of restored
and/or created wetlands together with acreage promoting
regrowth of submerged aquatic vegetation equals or
exceeds the total acreage of direct impacts to submerged
aquatic vegetation, plus direct impacts to “vegetated
wetlands of Back Bay and its tributaries”, and direct
impacts to “nonvegetated wetlands.”
Marsh Terrace Project Permit
The City of Virginia Beach requests the General Assembly devote
additional resources to better understand the ecology of menhaden in
the Chesapeake Bay region and to direct the Virginia Marine Resources
Commission to implement additional conservation-minded
management strategies for the Menhaden Reduction fishery for
Virginia’s waters.
•Prohibit industrial reduction fishing in Virginia’s waters until
adequate science is developed to determine the sustainability of
removing large volumes of this key forage species from the
Chesapeake Bay estuary.
•Implement quota periods for the Chesapeake Bay Reduction Cap, to
mitigate impacts of concentrated industrial fishing effort in the Bay.
•Adopt time and area closures in order to protect important predator
species, such as osprey.
•Require fisheries observers on all purse-seine fishing trips within the
Chesapeake Bay. Funding to come from a Virginia reduction landings
fee established by the Commonwealth.
Menhaden Fishing Regulation
Pop-Up Event Zone Requirements:
•Localities must provide a minimum of 24 hours' public notice before a Pop -Up Event Zone is activated.
•Public Information Webpage
•Clearly visible signage must be posted at all ingress and egress points of the Pop -Up Zone
•If speed limits are reduced within the zone, additional signage must clearly indicate the new speed limit to motorists.
Pop-Up Event Zone Enforcement Powers:
•Enhanced Traffic Fines
•Temporary Speed Limit Reductions
•Localities may establish and enforce occupancy limits on both public and private property within the Pop -Up Zone
•Cost Recovery from Event Organizers
•Curfew for Unaccompanied Minors
The City of Virginia Beach requests that the General Assembly provide the
authority for a locality to create a “Pop-Up Zone” that includes the following:
”Pop-up” Event Zones
Budget Amendments
City of Virginia Beach Budget Requests
Organization Budget Language Amount Requested
Virginia Beach Fire
Department
Out of the first year of the budget, the City of Virginia Beach requests
funding to support VBFD’s Urban Search & Rescue Task Forces (VATF-2)
$1,775,000
Virginia Beach Police
Department
Out of the first year of the budget, the City of Virginia Beach requests
funding to support gun violence prevention , of which funding will go
towards the City’s Parks After Dark Program and to upgrade equipment
needs that will support safety in neighborhoods
$1,000,000
Virginia Aquarium Out of the first year of the budget, the City of Virginia Beach requests
funding to support the Virginia Aquarium’s Stranding Program
$250,000
Virginia Aquarium The City of Virginia Beach requests support for the renovation and
expansion of the Virginia Aquarium
Up to $10,000,000
City Manager's Office Out of the first year of the budget, the City of Virginia Beach requests
additional support for the renovation of Courthouse office space in
Building 10
$250,000
The City of Virginia Beach requests that the General Assembly expand taxing authority to
generate new, sustainable revenue streams for local governments.
Empowering Local Governments: Funding Unfunded
Mandates Through Partnership
Existing Revenue Streams – Expand Local Share
4. Online Sports Gambling
•Current: 15% state tax = $92M/year (no local share)
•Proposed: Add 5% local tax = $30.7M/year
•Daily Fantasy Sports: If the General Assembly moves forward with
regulating and taxing DFS similar to online sports gambling, then a
local government tax should be included.
5. Tobacco Products
State revenue: $225M/year from cigarettes and other tobacco taxes
Localities capped at 40¢ per pack or their current rate; no authority to tax
other tobacco products
Proposals:
Remove cap on local cigarette taxes
Add local tax on "other" tobacco that is equal to ½ state tax =
$27.5M/year
6. Modernizing the Sales Tax to Include Digital Downloads and Streaming
State revenue estimates: $200M - $500M
1% local tax estimate: $40M - $100M
New Revenue Opportunities
1. Cannabis Marketplace
•2025 Proposal: 2.5% local tax = $20M/year by 2031
•Proposed Increase: 5% local tax = $40M/year by 2031
2. Skill Games
•2025 Proposal: 2.25% local share = $15M/year
•Proposed Increase: 5% local share = $33.5M/year
3. I-Gaming
15% state tax generates $150M–$400M/year
Proposed Local Tax:
•5% = $53M–$133M/year
•2.5% = $26.5M–$66.75M/year
Additional Issues
•Included language from the Active Transportation Advisory Committee in the policy section
The City of Virginia Beach supports efforts to promote micromobility options while also improving safety and
user education related to e-bikes.
•Also included a page in the code amendment section to provide flexibility
E-bikes offer a convenient, eco-friendly mode of transportation, but their speed and accessibility also
introduce unique safety challenges—particularly for younger or inexperienced riders. The increased
presence of e-bikes on roads, sidewalks, and shared paths has led to a rise in accidents and near-misses
involving pedestrians, motorists, and other vulnerable users, such as children and seniors.
To address these concerns, the City of Virginia Beach urges the General Assembly to adopt enhanced
regulations aimed at improving safety for all e-bike users and the broader public. Clear, enforceable
rules are essential to minimizing hazardous interactions and ensuring that public spaces remain safe,
accessible, and welcoming to everyone.
•We will bring an additional presentation to you regarding existing authority from the
Commonwealth and in our local code and look for further guidance of how you would like to move
forward.
E-Bike Safety
•Surveying for new date
•Still proposing an open reception in the evening
•Goal is to strengthen relationships between City Council and General
Assembly delegation, meet any new members of the delegation, and to
provide an opportunity to educate the delegation about the legislative
agenda
Legislative Reception
1.Guidance on issues that should be added/changed/removed
2.E-Bike Options
3.Legislative Reception Discussion
Guidance and Questions