HomeMy WebLinkAboutProposed FY 2026-27 Resource Management Plan (Budget)City of Virginia Beach
Proposed FY 2026-27
Resource Management Plan
Kevin Chatellier, Director of Budget and Management Services
March 24, 2026
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FY 2026-27 Operating Budget Highlights
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•Maintains current services
•Addresses baseline cost increases
•Avoids disruption of service delivery
•Redirection/realignment of resources to meet emerging needs
•Some accounting changes
•Programmatic resource realignment
•Invests in the workforce and infrastructure
Expenditures
•Added with bill payers – 25.68 (EMS, Stormwater, Parking, Waste Management, Public Utilities)
•Added through vacancy redirections –(3 Special Events Team, 6 Special Conservators of the Peace,
Landscape Services, Watch Desk Specialists, Park Rangers)
Positions
•Includes proposed tax relief in line with City Council’s direction
Revenue
Total Estimated Appropriations
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Public Safety
14.1%Convention & Visitors,
Economic Development
2.1%
City General Fund and Flood
Protection Debt Service
3.0%
Education
43.4%
Financial/General Government
7.5%
Human
Services/Health/Housing
7.5%
Parks & Recreation, Libraries,
Aquarium, & Cultural Affairs
4.6%
Planning/Public Works/Public
Utilities
13.7%
City Capital Projects
4.1%
Total Net Budget: $2,883,974,039
Total City FTEs: 7,780.72
Total School FTEs: 10,579.46
City Council Retreat Guidance
•Tax Relief
•Invest in Workforce
•Invest in Capital Projects/Maintenance Backlog
•Recreation Center Modernization & Aquarium
•Reduce General Fund Support to Departments (PISC)
•Streamline Budget Presentations
•Health Insurance Premium Parity
•Maintain Capacity for Future Capital Projects within dedications
•Continuing engagement on hotel flat tax
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Late Process Assumption Changes
Virginia
Retirement
System (VRS)
reduced
Real Estate
assessments
change
Combined change =
$33.4 million creating
opportunity for both
reductions and
investments
•Tax Relief
•Workforce
•Infrastructure
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Baseline Budget Drivers
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•Disabled Veterans - Increase $10.2 million total exemption $46 million
•Elderly and Disabled -Increase $1.3 million total exemption $16.8 million
Tax Exemption Programs
•Increase of $1.2 million
Line of Duty Pay
•General Fund increase of $6 million
Debt Service
•$4.1 million increase
Fuel and Energy
•Employer contribution increase of 15% or $9 million
Health Insurance
•Microsoft, Body-Worn Camera, Drone as First Responder, Voter Registrar software, etc.
Software and Subscriptions
Proposed Tax Relief for Consideration
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Real Estate Tax
Personal Property Tax
Homeowners/Cost Burdened1 113,535/27,477
Renters/Cost Burdened1 66,408/35,399
2-cent rate reduction $77 savings on median home value Revenue
loss = $9.1m (City) $7.9m (Schools)
Estimated Number of Vehicles 495,212
Average Vehicle Value $11,913
Average Vehicles per residence1 2
10.1% local credit $96 estimated savings per residence
Revenue loss = $6.8m (City) $6m (Schools)
1 American Community Survey
Investment in the Workforce – Compensation
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•Proposed budget includes funding to provide the workforce with a
3.5% increase
•General Fund total is $17.3 million
•Employees on step-plan would receive 3% step and 0.5% general increase
•Employees not on a step-plan would receive a 3.5% general increase
•January implementation of market salary adjustments for non-public
safety positions that did not receive adjustments in current year
•Public Safety was priority in current year with average adjustments of 11-14%;
however, resources did not allow for other adjustments
•Budgeted reserve for allocation to implement is $7.5 million
Investment in Infrastructure – Maintenance Backlogs
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•Existing CIP projects specific to facility maintenance:
•Fire Stations, Aquarium, Recreation Centers, and Historic Homes
•Roughly 300 remaining facilities are maintained through two projects
which receive $6.3 million combined annually.
•Various Building HVAC Rehab and Renewal
•Various Building Rehab and Renewal
•Proposed additional investment in Municipal Center facilities, Library
facilities, Human Services, and Public Works’ yard facilities total $9.5
million in year 1.
FY 2026-27 Schools Operating Highlights
Expenditures
•Allocates funding
toward baseline
cost increase such
as grant matches,
software licenses,
increased
maintenance,
supplies, etc.
•Employer health
premium
contributions
increased 15%
Compensation and
Fringes
•5.2% average pay
increase for
teachers
•4.2% average for
non-instructional
staff
•Tentatively open
to employee
premium
increases to
ensure health
fund sustainability
Positions
•(52.75) net
reductions
•40.18 Reduction
in Grant Funded
positions
•5.0 Increase in
Transportation
related positions
•3.55 Reduction in
Instruction
•3.5 Reduction in
Administration
Revenue
•Baseline revenue
growth reported
$33.9 million
•TBD -Additional
State revenue by
House or Senate
Bill ($8-23 million)
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Health Insurance Premiums
•Employee contributions have not been raised since 2019 as the
Health Fund had sufficient fund balance to meet growing cost and
needs of health plan.
•Healthcare cost are projected to grow by 8% next year with future
years potentially growing by 10% annually.
•Based on projections, there is a need to increase both employer and
employee contributions in January 2027 to ensure the health fund
remains sustainable:
•Proposed employer contribution increase of 15%
•Proposed employee contribution increase of 10%
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Hypothetical Premium Impact Example
•An employee receives a 3.5% general increase in FY 2027 and does not
change health plan selection
•Employee health contribution increases 10%
* Health contribution occurs over 24 pay periods
FY 26 FY 27 Increase Per Pay Period
Salary 60,000.00 62,100.00 2,100.00 80.77
Health (1,265.88)(1,392.47)(126.59)(5.27)*
Net $58,734.12 $60,707.53 $1,973.41
Public Safety
Resident Satisfaction Results Virginia
Beach
Atlantic
Region
National
Average
The City's overall efforts to prevent crime 65.9%55.3%48.6%
Feeling of Safety - City Parks 73.5%60.9%54.6%
Quality of Police Services 79.5%60.3%53.0%
Quality of Fire Services 90.9%85.3%76.2%
Quality of EMS Services 83.8%77.7%70.5%
Quality of service provided by 9-1-1 operators 76.4%--
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•Police - Conservators of the Peace (6 FTEs reclass)
•Park and Recreation - Park Ranger Program (3 FTEs redirected)
•Fire - SCBA ($10 million), Additional funding for Fire Apparatus ($9 million year-1)
•Emergency Medical Services - 12 FTEs (EMS Billing Fund)
•ECCS - Watch Desk (4 FTE reclass), AI Quality Assurance Tool (vacancy savings)
•Public Works - Special Events Team (3 FTEs Redirected and 3 reclass)
Parks & Recreation, Library, and Human Services
Resident Satisfaction Results Virginia
Beach
Atlantic
Region
National
Average
Overall quality of Parks & Recreation programs and facilities 88.1%48.9%49.2%
Mowing & tree trimming along City streets and public areas 71.6%60.9%55.4%
Overall quality of the City’s Library services 88.0%70.2%63.9%
Library as a resource for access to digital resources and materials 83.0%--
Overall quality of customer service received from City employee 71.6%36.3%39.4%
•Parks & Recreation
• Landscape Staffing and Park Maintenance (12.5 vacancy redirects)
•Library
•Books and Materials - $350,000
•Improve digital access for Virginia Beach residents through non-resident charge
•Human Services
•Benefits Program Assistants (2 FTEs)
•Family Support Specialist (1 FTE)
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Development Services & Code Enforcement
Resident Satisfaction Results Virginia
Beach
Atlantic
Region
National
Average
Overall quality of new development in Virginia Beach 30%--
Variety of housing options in the City 32%--
Overall Appearance of Virginia Beach 79.8%63.9%54.7%
Enforcement of junk and debris cleanup on private property 36.2%45.1%52.5%
Enforcing exterior maintenance of commercial/business property 42.8%48.9%46.3%
Enforcing mowing & cutting of weeds on private property 44.7%44.3%46.1%
•Planning
•Zoning Ordinance Update ($1.75 million)
•Housing and Neighborhood Preservation
•Code Enforcement - Technology Pilot
•Federal Revenue realignment - Code Enforcement returned to General Fund creating capacity for
additional housing restoration grants.
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Other Areas of Community Support
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•Regional Grants
•FY 2025-26 Reconciliation Direction
•Community Organization Grant Committee recommendation forthcoming
•FY 2026-27 Proposed Budget holds funding in a set aside reserve pending
further City Council discussion and direction
•Beach Events
•Holiday Lights
•Additional festivals programmed
Citywide Funding Requests
•Listed in Operating Budget document in the “Requested But Not
Funded” Section
•Current Services and New Services
•Across all funds total unmet funding requests by departments of $22,178,739
million and 123.84 FTEs
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FY 2026-27 to FY 2031-32
City Manager’s Proposed
Capital Improvement Program
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Programmed CIP
$5.3 billion total, including appropriations to date
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Buildings & Assets
10%Coastal Projects
3%
Economic and Tourism Development
6%
Information Technology
4%
Parks and Recreation
6%
Roadways
18%
Water & Sewer Utility
12%
Stormwater & Flood Protection
23%
Schools
18%
FY 2026-27 through FY 2031-32 CIP Summary
•Year-1 CIP Appropriations: $409.8 million
•Projects
•10 New
•5 newly reflected as fully funded
•For the first time in 3 years, no new projects delayed/deferred
•Projects that were fully funded in FY 2025-26 remained funded
•Revenue
•$35.8 million in additional State/Federal revenue secured
•$156 million in charter bond capacity preserved for future utilization
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CIP Highlights – Parks & Recreation
Resident Satisfaction Results Virginia
Beach
Atlantic
Region
National
Average
Availability of trails and pathways 73%--
Overall quality of Parks & Recreation programs and facilities 88.1%48.9%49.2%
Physical conditions of City parks, trails, and outdoor facilities 87%--
•Modernization Plan
•Fee increase from $120 to $125
•Great Neck Recreation Center construction funding in FY 2027-28
•Design of Princess Anne and Bayside Recreation Centers
•Lynnhaven Restroom: $250,000
•FY 2026 Reconciliation
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CIP Highlights – Economic Development
Resident Satisfaction Results Virginia
Beach
Atlantic
Region
National
Average
Use of Economic Development incentives to support economic
opportunities for residents 34%--
Familiarity with City’s plans for development & growth 34%--
•Resort Parking: $25 million
•The Dome Maintenance: $3 million (reflected in Buildings & Assets)
•Pembroke Square Public Parking: $5.5 million (supported by SSD)
•Atlantic Avenue Street Improvements: Revised project down $7 million
•Town Center Garage Maintenance: $7.3 million (supported by TIF)
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CIP Highlights – Roadways
Resident Satisfaction Results Virginia
Beach
Atlantic
Region
National
Average
Overall conditions of major City streets 54.4%56.6%50.1%
Ability to predict travel time to places in Virginia Beach 59%--
•Maintains previously fully funded projects
•Cleveland Street Phase IV: $2 million
•General Booth Boulevard / Oceana Boulevard Intersection: $1.2 million
•Providence Road: $787,405
•Fully Funds
•Lookout Road Sidewalk: $622,153 (speed enforcement)
•Woodstock Road Sidewalk: $2.7 million (speed enforcement)
•Holland Road Phase I: $11.9 million
•Independence/Edwin Drive: 8.7 million
•Leverages State/Federal Revenue
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CIP Highlights – Building Infrastructure
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•Courthouse Investments: $20.2 million (year one)
•Aquarium Modernization: $3 million (year one) capped pending
future City Council decision and direction
•Library Maintenance: $3.6 million (year one)
•Human Services Maintenance: $4.1 million (year one)
•Municipal Campus: $5 million (each year)
•Princess Anne High School: $330.4 million total by year six
Citywide CIP Funding Requests
•Listed in CIP document in the “Requested But Not Funded” Section
•Existing Projects and Additional Funding for projects:
•Across all sections total unmet funding requests of $547.6 million for 47 projects
•Does not include balance to complete on all existing projects for Flood
Protection Program and Schools
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Budget Sustainability
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•Limited expansion of services resulting in net new on-going cost
•Strategic utilization of one-time funding
•Fund Balance for one-time cost
•Interest income for one-time cost
•Tax Relief Credit
•Sustainable reduction not impacting current service attributable to VRS
and higher revenue growth
•Management of Attrition savings
•$10 million to balance budget
•Flexibility for departments to deliver services
•Utilization in Year-2 of the CIP
General Fund Attrition/Vacancy Savings
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FY 2024-25 Budget Actuals Difference
Salary and Benefits 531,146,086 508,786,469 22,359,617
Contracted Manpower 12,337,582 15,334,836 (2,997,254)
Overtime 22,918,129 27,319,193 (4,401,064)
Net Vacancy Savings $14,961,299
FY 2026-27 Revenues
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Reducing General Tax Support
General Fund department specific local revenue
increases $6.2 million reducing local tax supported
need. Some notable:
•Aquarium – Revenue increases (PISC)
•Planning Department –Revenue increases (PISC)
•City Treasurer –Revenue increases (PISC)
•Human Services –Revenue increases (PISC)
•Police –Revenue increases (PISC)
•CVB –Revenue increases (PISC)
•Parks & Recreation –Increased fees and vacancy
redirections (PISC)
•Public Works –VDOT support and vacancy
redirections
Notable departments with reduced expenditures:
•Cultural Affairs – MOCA Utilities
•Economic Development –Expenditure Reductions
(PISC)
•ECCS –Seven Vacant Positions reduced
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FY 2026-27 Revenue Highlights
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Program User Fee Adjustments Current Proposed
Parks & Recreation Fees (various)Varied Varied
Library Print Fee Varied (ex. $0.50 per page)Eliminated with maximum number of print
Library Non-resident Digital Access -$10 - $35
Aquarium - motorized wheelchair rental -$30 - $40
Waste Management Can Replacement $75 $100
Waste Management Yard Debris Trailer $40 per day
$75 weekend
$50 per day
$150 weekend
Water & Sewer Year-4 of 5 Varied Varied
Tax Burden and Measures
Resident Satisfaction Results Virginia
Beach
Atlantic
Region
National
Average
Overall value that you receive for your City tax dollars and fees 47.9%31.1%32.9%
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Tax or Fee FY 2025-26 FY 2026-27 Change
Real Estate Tax $3,543 $3,721 $178
Personal Property Tax $441 $402 ($39)
Utility Tax $108 $108 $0
Telecomm Tax $92 $92 $0
Restaurant Meals Tax $502 $502 $0
Admissions Tax $180 $180 $0
Vehicle License $60 $60 $0
Stormwater Utility Fee $212 $212 $0
Waste Management Fee $367 $367 $0
Water & Sewer Fee $772 $791 $19
Total $6,277 $6,435 $158
Local Comparison of Tax Rates
Tax/Fee Virginia
Beach Chesapeake Norfolk Portsmouth Suffolk Hampton Newport
News
Real Estate $0.97 $1.01 $1.25 $1.30 $1.07 $1.16 $1.18
Personal Property (Vehicles & Business)$4.00 $4.08 $4.33 $5.00 $4.25 $4.50 $4.50
Personal Property (Machinery & Tools)-$0.64 $1.70 $1.50 $0.63 $1.23 $1.25
Personal Property (Boats)-$0.09 -$0.50 $1.50 -$1.00
Automobile License Registration $30.00 $26.00 $31.00 $32.00 $26.00 $35.00 $26.00
Cigarette (per pack)$0.75 $0.65 $0.95 $0.95 $0.75 $0.85 $0.85
Solid Waste Fee (per month) $30.55 -$33.41 $29.16 $30.00 $38.05 $25.30
Meals 6.0%6.0%6.5%7.5%6.5%7.5%7.5%
Admissions 10.0%10.0%10.0%10.0%10.0%10.0%10.0%
Hotel 8.0%8.0%8.0%8.0%8.0%8.0%8.0%
Hotel Flat Tax $2.00 $1.00 $3.00 $3.00 $1.00 $2.00 $1.00
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Annual Tax Relief Programs
Real Estate
•Disabled Veterans
and Surviving
Spouses Tax Relief
•Elderly and
Disabled Tax Relief
•Tax Relief for
Surviving Spouses
Personal Property
•10% Local Tax Relief
Credit Personal
Vehicle
•Business 2-year
exemption
•Elderly and Disabled
•Volunteer Rescue
•Veteran Tax relief
Business Professional
Occupational License
(BPOL)
•2-year tax
exemption for new
businesses
Local Vehicle
Registration
•Military Local
•Volunteer Local
Vehicle
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History of RE Tax Relief Impact on General Fund
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Fiscal Year Total Parks &
Rec ARP Outdoor
Initiative
Flood
Protection
STW
Operations
Major
Projects
General
Fund Change
2020-21 101.75 3.48 0.90 0.47 - 2.50 -94.40 -
2021-22 99.00 3.48 0.90 0.47 - 2.50 -91.65 (2.75)
2022-23 99.00 3.48 0.90 0.47 4.10 2.50 -87.55 (4.10)
2023-24 99.00 3.48 0.90 0.47 4.10 2.50 -87.55 -
2024-25 97.00 3.48 0.90 0.47 4.10 2.50 -85.55 (2.00)
2025-26 97.00 3.48 0.60 0.47 4.10 2.50 0.30 85.55 -
Grand
Total (4.75)- - - 4.10 - -(8.85)(8.85)
Retreat Direction to Continue Capacity Discussion
Open Space
•Purpose – preservation of land that has been identified as a candidate for future
recreational amenities
•Obligations –debt service ends FY 2027-28, program staff 6.08 FTEs
•Dedication –0.17% of restaurant meals tax equal $3.25 million
•Fund Balance –$12.5 million (excluding CIP funds available)
Agriculture Reserve Program
•Purpose – promote and encourage the preservation of farmland
•Obligations –interest payments through FY 2049-50, Stormwater Transfer $990,000 until
FY 2044-45, program staff 1.6 FTEs
•Dedication –0.6¢ of the real estate tax equal $5.1 million
•Fund Balance –$26.6 million
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Budget Process Policy Discussions and Guidance
•Regional Grants
•FY 2025-26 Reconciliation Direction for COG review
•Recommendations forthcoming from committee
•City Council allocation direction needed
•School Revenue Sharing Formula
•Health Insurance Parity Proposed Language
•Extending through June 30, 2028
•Arts and Culture Dedication
•20% of Amusement Tax
•Unallocated Reserve = $425,427
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Retreat Guidance on Budget Presentations
•Written executive summaries in lieu of PowerPoints
•More City Council discussion at workshops
•Each workshop to be “themed” to the greatest possible extent
•Week 1: Public Safety, Regional Grants
•Week 2: Compensation and Benefits, Housing, Human Services, Schools
•Week 3: Infrastructure, Revenue Sharing Formula
•Week 4: Economic Development CIP, CVB, Parks & Recreation, Cultural Affairs
• Staff will be present to answer questions
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Budget Adoption Timeline
Date Item
April 7 Council Workshop
April 14 Council Workshop
April 15 Public Hearing at Virginia Beach Convention Center
April 21 Council Workshop
Public Hearing in Council Chambers
April 28 Council Workshop
May 5 Reconciliation Workshop
May 12 City Council Votes on Budget
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Questions & Discussion
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