HomeMy WebLinkAboutE-Bikes Next StepsE-Bike Safety Task Force
City Council Presentation
Amanda C. Jarratt
Deputy City Manager
June 2, 2026
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Purpose
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Provide an overview of the E-Bike Task Force Recommendations
Seek City Council direction on next steps
The Mayor of Virginia Beach appointed the E-
Bike Safety Task Force to:
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Review current state and local laws on e-bikes
Study public safety and health risks
Evaluate best practices from other communities
Recommend strategies for education, enforcement, signage, or code changes
Task Force Members
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•Co-Chair Chuck Cayton – Resort Advisory Commission
•Co-Chair Jeanne Evans Cox – Central Business District Association
•Bill Gambrell – Atlantic Avenue Association
•Jean Granger – Council of Parent Teacher Association
•Bryan Hickman – Active Transportation Advisory Committee
•Mike Kelly – Croatan Civic League
•Rob Murphy – Hotel Association
•Mike Nerino – Active Transportation Advisory Committee
•Tom Shattuck – Public Schools
•Dan Shuman – Cyclist/Resident
•Mary Werkheiser – Resident
•Rebecca Wood – Emergency Medical Services (EMS)
Councilmember Stacy Cummings and Councilmember David Hutcheson served
as City Council liaisons.
City Staff Supporting the Task Force
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Representatives from the City participated as subject matter experts and advisors.
•Amanda Jarratt, Deputy City Manager
•Bill Kelly, Resort Administrator, CVB
•Capt. Second Precinct, Brad Wesseler, VBPD
•Brande Rumpf, Director of Partnership, CVB
•Pam Matthias, Executive Assistant, City Manager
•Ali Weatherton, Public Information Officer, Communications
•Brent McKenzie, City Director of Legislative Affairs
•Brooks Hierstein, Deputy Resort Administrator, CVB
•David Jarman, Public Works
•Donna Hernandez, Assistant City Attorney
•Heather Hartle, Engineer IV
•Capt. Third Precinct, James Gordon, VBPD
•Jamik Alexander, Comprehensive Planning
•Joseph Marzitello, VB Fire Department
•Joshua Goyet, Assistant Chief at VB Fire Department
•Michael Kirshman, Director of Parks and Recreation
•Peter Gaytan, Economic Development
•Ric Lowman, City Traffic Engineer
•RJ Mattes, Assistant to the City Manager, Special Projects/ADA
•Steve Lambert, Active Transportation Planner
•Tiffany Russell, Director of Communications
•Tonya Howard, Urban Strategies
•Wendell Phillips, Resort Projects Coordinator, CVB
Task Force Support & Process
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Fountainworks participated as a neutral facilitator to convene the meetings
and provide support to the Task Force in developing recommendations.
The Taskforce met 4 times between November 2025 and March 2026 for a
total of 16 hours.
An initial briefing regarding Task Force Recommendations was provided to
City Council on April 28, 2026
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Vision
Vision for the Task Force
•Forward thinking planning that addresses the
needs now and evolving needs in the future
•Clarify what is an e-bike and what is not
Vision for E-Bikes in VB
•Improved safety
•Improved infrastructure across the City
•Clear understanding of what is allowed and where it is
allowed
•Shared responsibilities for proper use of e-bikes: City,
public safety, riders, parents, bike shops, schools
•Ensure a range of alternative transportation options for
ADA and commuting purposes
E-bikes provide many recreational, mobility, and environmental benefits. We want to ensure they
are integrated into our community in a way that promotes shared responsibility and safety.
How we might do this:
•Train and educate all riders on safe e-
bike usage and battery management
practices
•Develop policies that are clear and easy
to understand
•Clarify differences between different
classes of e-bikes
•Establish and enforce speed limits
•Implement clear, broad communication
and outreach, utilizing partners where
possible
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E-Bike Classes
Class One
•Max speed: 20 MPH
•Pedal assisted
•No assistance beyond max speed
Class Two Class Three
•Max speed: 20 MPH
•Throttle assisted, pedal optional
•No assistance beyond max speed
•Max speed: 28 MPH
•Pedal assisted
•No assistance beyond max speed
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Other Motorized Bikes
The following are examples of motorized bikes that are not classified as e-bikes.
Pocket bike Moped Motorcycle
Recommendations Overview
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The recommendations reflect a broad and unified vision
After extensive education and support from staff subject matter experts,
deliberation, and collaboration amongst the Task Force members, the
Task Force reached unanimous consensus on all recommendations,
except “Boardwalk Bike Path” and “Signage and Infrastructure,”
which both had eight members in favor and one opposed.
Recommendations Overview
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For City of Virginia Beach
•Advocate for State regulation
•Targeted communication and education
•Additional City e-bike signage and infrastructure
•Regulate speed, if empowered
•Restrict operations in high-density areas
•Continue monitoring best practices
For Commonwealth of Virginia
•Code changes
•Local regulation of e-bike operation and speed
•Require audible warning devices
•Add e-bike code to incident reports
•Require helmets for all e-bike riders
•Require and administer e-bike registration
•Training on e-bike safety and regulations
Virginia DMV Work Group
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Advocate for City representation on Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV)
e-bike work group
•House Bill 1120 (HB 1120) asks the Virginia DMV to create a stakeholder work
group to further examine e-bike regulation
•HB 1120 was signed by the Governor and Brent McKenzie will be serving as the
City’s representative
recommendation
Advocate for
State Regulation
Advocate for State administered e-bike regulation
•House Bill 269 (HB 269) addresses several Task
Force identified concerns, but is tabled until 2027
Sample Task Force suggested
issues to include in regulation:
Standardized training
E-bike licensing, registration,
& license plates
Local authority to restrict
operations and speed
Age restrictions
Responsibilities for vendors
Enhanced legal classification
& clarification of definitions
recommendation
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Education and Communication
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Target communication and education to resident and visitors, such as:
•Demographic-specific messaging
•Parents
•Youth
•E-bike vendors
•Coordinate with VB Public Schools to implement an education
program for students on safe bicycle and e-bike operations
recommendation
Signage and Infrastructure
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Expand and improve City e-bike signage
•Prioritize high-density areas and school zones
•Signage should indicate:
•Where e-bikes are permitted
•Safe operating expectations
•General guidance for riders
Create infrastructure that encourages safe, responsible operation,
such as e-bike parking infrastructure
recommendation
Speed Management
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If empowered, the City should restrict speed.
recommendation
Location Restrictions
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•High-density areas are a priority for e-bike safety
•Maintain current e-bike ban on sidewalks in Town Center and
the Resort Area
•Maintain prohibition e-bikes on Resort Area boardwalk
pedestrian area
•Prohibit e-motos on shared-use or bike paths
•Seek consistency in regulations between trails and shared-used
paths in the City and Region
•Future location restrictions may be warranted recommendation
Boardwalk Bicycle Path
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Task Force Recommendation
•Amend City Code 7-59.3 to allow e-bikes on the Resort Area bike path
•If allowed, a suggested speed limit should be posted
recommendation
Best Practices and Continued Monitoring
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City staff, such as the Active Transportation Committee, should
continue to monitor e-bike best practices
City staff should continue to monitor:
•Adjacent modes of transportation
•Advancements in transportation technology
If appropriate, reconvene the E-Bike Safety Task Force in a year
recommendation
State Code Changes
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State should regulate e-bikes
•HB 269 (with modifications) for example
Authorize localities to regulate e-bike operation and speed
Require audible warning devices on e-bikes
Create e-bike code for Police, Fire, and EMS incident reports
Require all e-bike riders to wear helmets recommendation
Registration
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Require e-bike registration to assist in enforcement
•Issue a visible decal identifying e-bike class
•Issue a license plate or similar identifier linked to owner information
recommendation
Enforcement and Training
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Create training programs on e-bike safety and regulations
•To ensure consistent and effective enforcement
•City staff should receive training
•Police
•Schools
•Parks and Recreation
•Transportation
recommendation
Recommendation to Council
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•Increased e-bike usage in Virginia Beach has created the need for
clearer guidelines and safeguards to address safety concerns.
•The E-Bike Safety Task Force recognizes the need to proactively address
safety challenges while integrating e-bikes into the City and preserving
their benefit as a sustainable transportation option.
For Consideration
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For City of Virginia Beach
•Advocate for State regulation
•Targeted communication and education
•Additional City e-bike signage and infrastructure
•Regulate speed, if empowered
•Restrict operations in high-density areas
•Continue monitoring best practices
For Commonwealth of Virginia
•Code changes
•Local regulation of e-bike operation and speed
•Require audible warning devices
•Add e-bike code to incident reports
•Require helmets for all e-bike riders
•Require and administer e-bike registration
•Training on e-bike safety and regulations
Additional Key Items For Consideration
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•Should the City maintain status quo and not allow e -bikes on the Resort
bike path or amend City Code to allow it based on the Taskforce
Recommendation?
•Should the City maintain current e-bike ban on sidewalks in Town
Center and the Resort Area?
•Should the City maintain the prohibition of e-bikes on Resort Area
boardwalk pedestrian area?
•Should the City prohibit e-motos on shared-use or bike paths?
E-Bike Safety Task Force
Questions?
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E-Bike Safety Task Force Schedule